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Commitment Escalation Check

承諾升級檢查 · Source: Barry Staw / Behavioral Economics

Detecting whether you're escalating commitment to a failing bet — justified only by "I've invested too much"

Core Concept

Commitment escalation is the evolved form of sunk cost fallacy: you're not just continuing a bad investment, you're doubling down. This pattern recurs in organizations and personal decisions: initial commitment → poor results → additional investment to "rescue" → worse results → more investment. Each escalation raises the psychological exit cost.

When to use this

When you notice escalating commitment to a decision, position, or relationship while objective evidence turns against it. Commitment escalation is doubling down to "prove the earlier judgment right" — deeper than sunk cost.

When not to use this

Commitment strengthened by genuinely new evidence is not the trap — that is rational scaling. Distinguish "more certain because evidence got stronger" from "more invested because I am already invested."

Questions you will be asked

Using this framework, you will work through —

  1. 1.What are you considering escalating commitment to? What is the stated reason for escalating?
  2. 2.What is the history of this project/decision? How many times have you escalated before?
  3. 3.If you were encountering this opportunity today for the first time, would you invest? Why?
  4. …and 3 more

Related Frameworks